Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Did Augustus Restore the Roman Republic Essay - 2578 Words
Did Augustus restore the Roman Republic in 27BC? Julius Caesar is perhaps the most well known in the history of Roman Emperors, yet there is no denying that his reign was filled with controversy, no reason more so than his devious rise to power and his mischievous ways of suppressing the senate. There is no doubt that in ruling as a Dictator; Caesar lost the support of the Roman people, who had fought for freedom against an Etruscan King, a role in which Caesar was playing. His death in 44BC coincided with what many believe to be the year in which the Republic completely its eventual ââ¬Ëfallââ¬â¢ that it had been plummeting to since 133BC, and it is only by looking at the differences in the end of his reign to that of Augustusââ¬â¢ in 27BC thatâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Even though he was extremely unpopular, being in possession of the wealth he was, he was able to buy his way through the senate to the height of power. Caesar had majestically rose to power, partaking in every major position there was, using his pol itical ingenious in his attempt to gain full control of Rome. After Crassus had died in battle, and Caesarsââ¬â¢ army defeated and killed Pompey, he was quick to mop up all his opposition from the senate and the oligarchs across the Mediterranean and throughout Rome, in his first step to his dictatorship, his dictatorship being the final step to the republics decline. After defeating all of his enemies, Julius Caesar was granted a 10-year dictatorship for purposes of restoring the republic, similar to the title that Sulla had granted himself many years previous. However he constituted himself as the Divine King or Ruler of Rome, essentially a REX, yet as said before, since the founding of the Republic, the Romans prided themselves on freedom from the Etruscan King, and just the term ââ¬ËKingââ¬â¢ went against the republic mentality. Eventually killed in plot involving over 60 senators, the death of Caesar concluded the decline of the Republic. Looking at the state of the Republic when Octavian took over, too when he died as Augustus in 14AD is how we will know whether or not if he restored it or not. While Octavian he was, military wise, very successful, so successful in fact that people where scarred toShow MoreRelatedAncient History Research Task ââ¬â Augustan Reforms Essay1281 Words à |à 6 Pagesconquerors, kings and tyrants had brought the Roman Republic to a stance that opposed any idea of a singular leader, of a single man that held total power over the entirety of the state. Their rejection of the various ruthless Etruscan rulers that had previously dictated them brought the Republic to existence in 509 BC , and as a republic their prominence throughout the provinces of the world exponentially expanded. Throughout these years, the traditions of the Romans changed to varying degrees, most noticeablyRead MoreAugustus s Life During The Civil War1741 Words à |à 7 PagesAugustus had a discouraging childhood as he was unhealthy and did not have many connections with the government. Augustus was born on 23, September 63 BC. He was the son of a man from Velitrae who was in the position of praetorship and died unexpectedly when Augustus was 4. At this same time, Rome was dangerous because of extensive civil war. Augustusââ¬â¢ great uncle, Julius Caesar, was involved in this war. Augustusââ¬â¢ father was married to Atia, who was the daughter of Julia, Caesarââ¬â¢s sister. LaterRead MoreThe Assassination of Julius Caesar Essay1528 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe Roman senate was an effort to remove a dictator whose power had grown to extraordinary levels and to revive the Republic government. Caesarââ¬â¢s power span throughout the entire Roman Empire, which during his reign extended from present day Syria, down into parts of Africa, over to Spain, most of France and all of Italy. He had the favor of the people, military and most of the Roman government. Caesarââ¬â¢s death at the hand of conspirators did remove him from power; however, it did not restore theRead MoreAugustus Of The Roman Empire1365 Words à |à 6 PagesDictator of the Roman Empire adopted his grandnephew, also known as Octavian in his will. After Cesar was assassinated Augustus wanted nothing more than to ââ¬Å"claim his inheritance and to avenge his slain ââ¬Å"fatherâ⬠(ColeSymes).â⬠This vengeance left constant warfare that came to an end after the victory at Actium. At this point in time Rome was no longer a republic. 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During the republic, there was a representative government, but during the empire, an emperor oversaw making decisions, which showed that being an emperor came with a great amount of power. This was a huge transformation for the Romans, which Caesar made positive by bringing peace and stability to Rome. Augustus Caesar had a significant transformativeRead MoreAugustus the Mighty Saviour of Rome1750 Words à |à 7 PagesAugustus first came to power after many years of bloodshed and civil war, and the Roman p eople longed for peace and the stabilization of society. It will be shown that Augustus achieved this goal through a series of religious, moral, and political reforms, and in doing so, legitimized and strengthened his own position in the transition from republic to empire. Before considering the role that Augustus played in the religion of Rome, we must first look to the situation that led to Augustus revivingRead More Augustus Caesar: The Greatest Ruler in the Ancient World Essay1367 Words à |à 6 Pagesbecoming great. Roman Emperor Augustus Caesar was part of the latter due to his achievements that set the foundation for an empire devastated by civil war. Despite the turmoil of the Roman Empire after the assassination of his adoptive father, Julius Caesar, he led Rome to social, political and economic prosperity and stability. His military tactics marked the beginning of a dynasty that saw a massive expansion of the Roman Empire. Thus, Augustus Caesarââ¬â¢s contributions to the Roman Empire mark himRead MoreDid Augustus Restore the Republic?2493 Words à |à 10 PagesANCH 313 AUGUSTUS AND THE ROMAN REVOLUTION Samuel Francis Kelly 2013146550 ASSESSMENT 3 SYNOPSIS WORD COUNT: 98 ESSAY WORD COUNT: 2166 SYNOPSIS ââ¬Å"I transferred the Republic from my power to the dominion of the senate and people of Romeâ⬠Did Augustus Restore The Republic? Augustus clearly made an impression in European history achieving much, conquering many and controlling the majority, he did not restore the republic. Adopting a piecemeal strategy, Augustus gradually silenced potentialRead MoreReason For Transcribing : Why Augustus Did Not Write This Text1664 Words à |à 7 PagesTranscribing There are two potential reasons as to why Augustus may have chosen to write this text. The Res Gestae is said to hypothetically be an elogium, or a formal funeral oration. Since it is known Augustus died in 14 AD and the Res Gestae was written just before his passing, it leads one to believe he may have written the text as an autobiographically styled documentation of his rule and contributions. There is also a historical possibility Augustus did not write this in his ââ¬Å"seventy-sixth year,â⬠but
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